a
C параметром href используется для создания ссылок, а с параметром name — для создания якорей. Якорь — это закладка на странице, при переходе по ссылке с якорем браузер показывает определенное место в документе. В качестве значение параметра href используется url — ссылка на страницу или файл. Адрес ссылки может быть абсолютным и работать везде, независимо от имени сайта где прописана ссылка, или относительным, тогда он будет построен относительно текущего документа или корня сайта.
Пример:
Таблица 3×3
| Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit |
... |
... |
| ... |
... |
... |
| ... |
... |
... |
<table>
<caption>Таблица 3×3</caption>
<col/>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit</td>
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
<td>...</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Дети:
A,
ABBR,
ACRONYM,
ADDRESS,
APPLET,
AREA,
ARTICLE,
ASIDE,
AUDIO,
B,
BASEFONT,
BDO,
BIG,
BLOCKQUOTE,
BR,
BUTTON,
CANVAS,
CITE,
CODE,
COMMAND,
DATALIST,
DEL,
DETAILS,
DFN,
DIV,
DL,
EM,
EMBED,
FIELDSET,
FIGURE,
FONT,
FOOTER,
FORM,
H1,
H2,
H3,
H4,
H5,
H6,
HEADER,
HGROUP,
HR,
I,
IFRAME,
IMG,
INPUT,
INS,
KBD,
KEYGEN,
LABEL,
MAP,
MARK,
MENU,
METER,
NAV,
NOSCRIPT,
OBJECT,
OL,
OUTPUT,
P,
PRE,
PROGRESS,
Q,
RUBY,
S,
SAMP,
SCRIPT,
SECTION,
SELECT,
SMALL,
SPAN,
STRIKE,
STRONG,
SUB,
SUP,
TABLE,
TEXTAREA,
TIME,
TT,
U,
UL,
VAR,
VIDEO,
WBR.
|
html 3.2 |
html 4.0 Frameset |
html 4.0 Loose |
html 4.0 Strict |
html 4.0.1 Frameset |
html 4.0.1 Loose |
html 4.0.1 Strict |
xhtml 1 Frameset |
xhtml 1 Strict |
xhtml 1 Transitional |
html5 |
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| bdo |
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| big |
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| br |
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| button |
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| canvas |
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| cite |
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| code |
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| command |
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| datalist |
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| del |
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| details |
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| dfn |
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| form |
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| header |
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| img |
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| input |
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| ins |
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| kbd |
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| keygen |
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| label |
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| mark |
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| menu |
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| meter |
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| nav |
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| noscript |
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| object |
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| ol |
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| output |
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| p |
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| pre |
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| progress |
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| q |
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| ruby |
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| s |
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| samp |
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| script |
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| section |
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| select |
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| small |
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| span |
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| strike |
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| strong |
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| sub |
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| sup |
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| table |
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| textarea |
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| time |
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| tt |
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| u |
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| ul |
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| var |
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| video |
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| wbr |
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Атрибуты:
accesskey,
charset,
class,
contenteditable,
contextmenu,
coords,
dir,
draggable,
hidden,
href,
hreflang,
id,
lang,
media,
name,
onabort,
onblur,
oncanplay,
oncanplaythrough,
onchange,
onclick,
oncontextmenu,
ondblclick,
ondrag,
ondragend,
ondragenter,
ondragleave,
ondragover,
ondragstart,
ondrop,
ondurationchange,
onemptied,
onended,
onerror,
onfocus,
onformchange,
onforminput,
oninput,
oninvalid,
onkeydown,
onkeypress,
onkeyup,
onload,
onloadeddata,
onloadedmetadata,
onloadstart,
onmousedown,
onmousemove,
onmouseout,
onmouseover,
onmouseup,
onmousewheel,
onpause,
onplay,
onplaying,
onprogress,
onratechange,
onreadystatechange,
onscroll,
onseeked,
onseeking,
onselect,
onshow,
onstalled,
onsubmit,
onsuspend,
ontimeupdate,
onvolumechange,
onwaiting,
ping,
rel,
rev,
shape,
spellcheck,
style,
tabindex,
target,
title,
type,
xml:base,
xml:id,
xml:lang,
xml:space.
|
html 3.2 |
html 4.0 Frameset |
html 4.0 Loose |
html 4.0 Strict |
html 4.0.1 Frameset |
html 4.0.1 Loose |
html 4.0.1 Strict |
xhtml 1 Frameset |
xhtml 1 Strict |
xhtml 1 Transitional |
html5 |
| accesskey |
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| charset |
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| class |
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| contenteditable |
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| contextmenu |
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| coords |
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| dir |
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| draggable |
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| hidden |
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| href |
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| hreflang |
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| id |
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| lang |
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| media |
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| name |
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| onabort |
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| onblur |
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| oncanplaythrough |
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| onchange |
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| onclick |
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| oncontextmenu |
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| ondblclick |
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| onloadedmetadata |
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| onloadstart |
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| onmousedown |
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| onmousemove |
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| onmouseout |
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| onmouseover |
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| onmouseup |
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| onmousewheel |
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| onpause |
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| onplay |
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| onplaying |
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| onprogress |
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| onratechange |
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| onreadystatechange |
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| onscroll |
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| onseeked |
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| onseeking |
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| onselect |
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| onshow |
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| onstalled |
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| onsubmit |
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| onsuspend |
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| ontimeupdate |
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| onvolumechange |
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| onwaiting |
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| ping |
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| rel |
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| rev |
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| shape |
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| spellcheck |
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| style |
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| tabindex |
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| target |
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| title |
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| type |
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| xml:base |
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| xml:id |
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| xml:lang |
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| xml:space |
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Браузерные стили
| Chrome |
a:-webkit-any-link { color: -webkit-link; cursor: auto; text-decoration: underline; }
|
a:-webkit-any-link:active { color: -webkit-activelink; }
|
| ie6, ie7 |
a:link { border-color: #00f; color: #00f; scrollbar-base-color: #00f; text-decoration: underline; }
|
a:visited { border-color: #00f; color: #00f; scrollbar-base-color: #00f; text-decoration: underline; }
|
| ie8 |
a:link { -ms-scrollbar-base-color: #00f; border-color: #00f; color: #00f; outline: #0000ff 0px none; text-decoration: underline; }
|
a:visited { -ms-scrollbar-base-color: #00f; border-color: #00f; color: #00f; outline: #0000ff 0px none; text-decoration: underline; }
|
| opera 10.53 |
a:link { border: 0 #00c; color: #00c; text-decoration: underline; }
|
a:visited { border: 0 #800080; color: #800080; text-decoration: underline; }
|
| safari 4.0.5 |
a:-webkit-any-link { color: -webkit-link; cursor: auto; text-decoration: underline; }
|
a:-webkit-any-link:active { color: -webkit-activelink; }
|